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Security Incident · ETH Ecosystem

USM Smart Contract Vulnerability: $136.00K Reported Loss

·Historical incident record

The USM protocol suffered an exploit due to a pricing logic flaw in the ethFromDefund() function within defund().

Reported loss
$ 136,000
Attack category
Smart Contract Vulnerability

Incident Overview

It uses the arithmetic mean of the current and estimated final FUM sell prices for a single redemption but lacks “split invariance.” Combined with the per-redemption state contraction (adjShrinkFactor) and integer rounding, an attacker used a flash loan to call fund() to manipulate internal pricing, then split the same FUM amount into 64 small defund() calls, extracting more ETH than a single large call and causing a loss of ~70.83 ETH.

Sources & References

This record presents information attributed to the linked sources. Incident dates describe the original event, not a new report. Reported loss figures reflect the source record and are not current market valuations.